Net interest income has faced persistent headwinds, declining from $1.9 billion in 2023Q4 to $1.6 billion by 2026Q1 as margin compression remains a primary operational hurdle.
| Metric | TTM | Dec'25 | Dec'24 | Dec'23 | Dec'22 | Dec'21 | Dec'20 | Dec'19 | Dec'18 | Dec'17 | Dec'16 | Dec'15 | Dec'14 | Dec'13 | Dec'12 | Dec'11 | Dec'10 | Dec'09 | Dec'08 | Dec'07 | Dec'06 | Dec'05 | Dec'04 | Dec'03 | Dec'02 | Dec'01 | Dec'00 | Dec'99 | Dec'98 | Dec'97 | Dec'96 |
|---|
| Net Interest Income | 6.77B | 6.81B | 7.14B | 6.71B | 2.95B | 1.39B | 1.39B | 1.31B | 1.21B | 1.06B | 944.67M | 924.9M | 710.1M | 740.19M | 914.69M | 870.97M | 774.24M | 510.51M | 498.41M | 480.34M | 476.58M | 451.39M | 387.29M | 361.94M | 382.15M | 368.92M | 365.34M | 352.3M | 327.4M | 304.3M | 285.9M |
| NII Growth % | -12.14% | -4.61% | 6.42% | 127.83% | 111.94% | 0.14% | 5.84% | 8.48% | 14.06% | 12.2% | 2.14% | 30.25% | -4.07% | -19.08% | 5.02% | 12.49% | 51.66% | 2.43% | 3.76% | 0.79% | 5.58% | 16.55% | 7% | -5.29% | 3.59% | 0.98% | 3.7% | 7.61% | 7.59% | 6.44% | 16.03% |
| Net Interest Margin % | 2.87% | 2.97% | 3.19% | 3.14% | 2.7% | 2.38% | 2.78% | 3.29% | 3.41% | 3.07% | 2.86% | 2.94% | 2.36% | 3.49% | 4.3% | 4.15% | 3.72% | 2.76% | 2.98% | 2.96% | 3.03% | 3.08% | 2.92% | 2.88% | 3.12% | 3.11% | 3.42% | 3.63% | 3.41% | 3.4% | 3.55% |
| Interest Income | 11.67B | 11.78B | 12.35B | 10.39B | 3.41B | 1.45B | 1.48B | 1.4B | 1.25B | 1.1B | 987.76M | 969.21M | 760.45M | 796.8M | 1B | 1.02B | 969.37M | 738.16M | 813.35M | 904.06M | 830.32M | 669.54M | 521.12M | 510.48M | 596.17M | 715.43M | 708.17M | 633.89M | 619.5M | 572.3M | 534.2M |
| Interest Expense | 4.9B | 4.96B | 5.21B | 3.68B | 467M | 61M | 96M | 92.64M | 36.86M | 43.79M | 43.08M | 44.3M | 50.35M | 56.62M | 90.15M | 144.19M | 195.13M | 227.64M | 314.94M | 423.71M | 353.74M | 218.15M | 133.83M | 148.54M | 214.02M | 346.51M | 342.83M | 281.59M | 292.1M | 268M | 248.3M |
| Loan Loss Provision | 472M | 626M | 431M | 1.38B | 645M | -37M | 58M | 31.44M | 28.47M | 25.69M | 32.94M | 20.66M | 640K | -32.26M | 142.88M | 232.28M | 143.52M | 79.36M | 65.93M | 33.59M | 20.92M | 33.51M | 34.47M | 24.19M | 26.55M | 24.13M | 15.49M | 11.7M | 19.9M | 8.7M | 8.9M |
| Non-Interest Income | 2.78B | 2.72B | 2.59B | 2.25B | 1.68B | 448M | 432M | 386.31M | 343.58M | 349.06M | 352.29M | 336.39M | 285.42M | 267.38M | 192.25M | 313.95M | 270.21M | 299.02M | 313.48M | 295.47M | 271.37M | 257.67M | 251.27M | 243.94M | 220.29M | 214.64M | 202.19M | 165.34M | 145.4M | 114.9M | 103.3M |
| Non-Interest Income % | 19.25% | 18.76% | 17.32% | 17.78% | 33.03% | 23.59% | 22.55% | 21.58% | 21.62% | 24.03% | 26.29% | 25.77% | 27.29% | 25.13% | 16.06% | 23.62% | 21.8% | 28.83% | 27.82% | 24.63% | 24.63% | 27.79% | 32.53% | 32.33% | 26.98% | 23.08% | 22.21% | 20.69% | 19.01% | 16.72% | 16.2% |
| Total Revenue | 14.45B | 14.5B | 14.94B | 12.64B | 5.1B | 1.9B | 1.92B | 1.79B | 1.59B | 1.45B | 1.34B | 1.31B | 1.05B | 1.06B | 1.2B | 1.33B | 1.24B | 1.04B | 1.13B | 1.2B | 1.1B | 927.21M | 772.39M | 754.41M | 816.46M | 930.07M | 910.36M | 799.23M | 764.9M | 687.2M | 637.5M |
| Revenue Growth % | -6.87% | -2.97% | 18.21% | 148% | 168.35% | -0.89% | 7.02% | 12.65% | 9.4% | 8.41% | 2.64% | 24.83% | -1.72% | -11.1% | -9.93% | 7.22% | 19.52% | -7.96% | -6.06% | 8.88% | 18.82% | 20.04% | 2.38% | -7.6% | -12.21% | 2.17% | 13.9% | 4.49% | 11.31% | 7.8% | 13.19% |
| Non-Interest Expense | 6.06B | 5.94B | 5.71B | -4.49B | 2.62B | 1.17B | 1.14B | 1.07B | 1.02B | 839.57M | 912.96M | 908.22M | 791.28M | 771.38M | 766.93M | 642.51M | 597.38M | 547.07M | 606.36M | 574.66M | 531.08M | 496.87M | 479.89M | 465.09M | 432.35M | 421.69M | 394.78M | 375.54M | 342.2M | 300.4M | 278.6M |
| Efficiency Ratio | 41.91% | 40.95% | 38.2% | -35.55% | 51.45% | 61.82% | 59.71% | 60% | 64.2% | 57.79% | 68.13% | 69.56% | 75.66% | 72.49% | 64.07% | 48.34% | 48.19% | 52.75% | 53.81% | 47.91% | 48.21% | 53.59% | 62.13% | 61.65% | 52.95% | 45.34% | 43.37% | 46.99% | 44.74% | 43.71% | 43.7% |
| Operating Income | 3.02B | 2.97B | 3.59B | 12.08B | 1.36B | 701M | 618M | 592.05M | 503.61M | 543.7M | 351.07M | 332.41M | 203.59M | 268.44M | 197.12M | 310.13M | 303.56M | 183.1M | 139.6M | 167.55M | 195.95M | 178.67M | 124.19M | 116.6M | 143.54M | 137.74M | 157.26M | 130.4M | 110.7M | 110.1M | 101.7M |
| Operating Margin % | 20.93% | 20.49% | 24.04% | 95.56% | 26.73% | 36.91% | 32.25% | 33.07% | 31.69% | 37.43% | 26.2% | 25.46% | 19.47% | 25.23% | 16.47% | 23.33% | 24.49% | 17.65% | 12.39% | 13.97% | 17.79% | 19.27% | 16.08% | 15.46% | 17.58% | 14.81% | 17.27% | 16.32% | 14.47% | 16.02% | 15.95% |
| Operating Income Growth % | - | -17.29% | -70.26% | 786.71% | 94.29% | 13.43% | 4.38% | 17.56% | -7.37% | 54.87% | 5.61% | 63.27% | -24.16% | 36.18% | -36.44% | 2.16% | 65.79% | 31.16% | -16.68% | -14.49% | 9.67% | 43.86% | 6.51% | -18.77% | 4.21% | -12.41% | 20.6% | 17.8% | 0.55% | 8.26% | 16.49% |
| Pretax Income | 3.02B | 2.97B | 3.59B | 12.08B | 1.36B | 701M | 618M | 592.05M | 503.61M | 543.7M | 351.07M | 332.41M | 203.59M | 268.44M | 197.12M | 310.13M | 303.56M | 183.1M | 139.6M | 167.55M | 195.95M | 178.67M | 124.19M | 116.6M | 143.54M | 137.74M | 157.26M | 130.4M | 110.7M | 110.1M | 101.7M |
| Pretax Margin % | 20.93% | 20.49% | 24.04% | 95.56% | 26.73% | 36.91% | 32.25% | 33.07% | 31.69% | 37.43% | 26.2% | 25.46% | 19.47% | 25.23% | 16.47% | 23.33% | 24.49% | 17.65% | 12.39% | 13.97% | 17.79% | 19.27% | 16.08% | 15.46% | 17.58% | 14.81% | 17.27% | 16.32% | 14.47% | 16.02% | 15.95% |
| Income Tax | 768M | 765M | 815M | 611M | 264M | 154M | 126M | 134.68M | 103.3M | 219.95M | 125.58M | 122.03M | 65.03M | 101.57M | 64.73M | 115.1M | 110.52M | 66.77M | 48.55M | 58.94M | 69.45M | 65.81M | 49.35M | 41.41M | 50.79M | 50.8M | 58.95M | 48.6M | 39.7M | 39.5M | 36.2M |
| Effective Tax Rate % | 25.39% | 25.75% | 22.69% | 5.06% | 19.38% | 21.97% | 20.39% | 22.75% | 20.51% | 40.45% | 35.77% | 36.71% | 31.94% | 37.84% | 32.84% | 37.11% | 36.41% | 36.47% | 34.77% | 35.17% | 35.45% | 36.83% | 39.74% | 35.52% | 35.38% | 36.88% | 37.49% | 37.27% | 35.86% | 35.88% | 35.59% |
| Net Income | 2.26B | 2.21B | 2.78B | 11.47B | 1.1B | 547M | 492M | 457.37M | 400.31M | 323.75M | 225.48M | 210.39M | 138.56M | 166.87M | 132.4M | 195.03M | 193.04M | 116.33M | 91.06M | 108.62M | 126.49M | 112.86M | 74.84M | 75.19M | 92.76M | 86.94M | 98.31M | 81.8M | 71M | 70.6M | 65.5M |
| Net Margin % | 15.62% | 15.22% | 18.59% | 90.73% | 21.55% | 28.8% | 25.68% | 25.55% | 25.19% | 22.29% | 16.83% | 16.11% | 13.25% | 15.68% | 11.06% | 14.67% | 15.57% | 11.22% | 8.08% | 9.05% | 11.48% | 12.17% | 9.69% | 9.97% | 11.36% | 9.35% | 10.8% | 10.23% | 9.28% | 10.27% | 10.27% |
| Net Income Growth % | -10.76% | -20.56% | -75.78% | 944.26% | 100.73% | 11.18% | 7.57% | 14.25% | 23.65% | 43.58% | 7.18% | 51.84% | -16.96% | 26.04% | -32.11% | 1.03% | 65.94% | 27.75% | -16.17% | -14.13% | 12.08% | 50.8% | -0.46% | -18.94% | 6.69% | -11.57% | 20.18% | 15.21% | 0.57% | 7.79% | 15.11% |
| Net Income (Continuing) | 2.26B | 2.21B | 2.78B | 11.47B | 1.1B | 547M | 492M | 457.37M | 400.31M | 323.75M | 225.48M | 210.39M | 138.56M | 166.87M | 132.4M | 195.03M | 193.04M | 116.33M | 91.06M | 108.62M | 126.49M | 112.86M | 74.84M | 75.19M | 92.76M | 86.94M | 98.31M | 81.8M | 71M | 70.6M | 65.5M |
| EPS (Diluted) | 189.27 | 165.76 | 189.41 | 784.55 | 67.40 | 53.88 | 47.50 | 41.05 | 33.53 | 26.96 | 18.77 | 17.52 | 13.56 | 17.43 | 13.11 | 18.80 | 18.50 | 11.08 | 8.73 | 10.41 | 12.12 | 10.82 | 7.17 | 7.19 | 8.85 | 8.27 | 9.32 | 7.70 | 6.62 | 6.22 | 5.77 |
| EPS Growth % | -0.41% | -12.49% | -75.86% | 1064.02% | 25.09% | 13.43% | 15.71% | 22.43% | 24.37% | 43.63% | 7.13% | 29.2% | -22.2% | 32.95% | -30.27% | 1.62% | 66.97% | 26.92% | -16.14% | -14.11% | 12.01% | 50.91% | -0.28% | -18.76% | 7.01% | -11.27% | 21.04% | 16.31% | 6.43% | 7.8% | 7.45% |
| EPS (Basic) | - | 165.76 | 189.42 | 785.18 | 67.47 | 53.88 | 47.50 | 41.05 | 33.53 | 26.96 | 18.77 | 17.52 | 13.56 | 17.43 | 13.11 | 18.80 | 18.50 | 11.08 | 8.73 | 10.41 | 12.12 | 10.82 | 7.17 | 7.19 | 8.85 | 8.27 | 9.32 | 7.70 | 6.62 | 6.22 | 5.77 |
| Diluted Shares Outstanding | 11.92M | 12.36M | 14.34M | 14.54M | 15.55M | 9.82M | 10.06M | 11.14M | 11.94M | 12.01M | 12.01M | 12.01M | 10.22M | 9.62M | 10.24M | 10.38M | 10.44M | 10.43M | 10.43M | 10.43M | 10.43M | 10.43M | 10.44M | 10.45M | 10.48M | 10.51M | 10.55M | 10.63M | 10.76M | 11.35M | 11.34M |
Integration and credit volatility
According to recent financial disclosures, First Citizens BancShares has seen net interest income decline from $1.9 billion in 2023Q4 to $1.6 billion by 2026Q1, reflecting a persistent contraction in interest-earning capacity as the bank navigates a challenging rate environment and the integration of acquired assets.
The consistent quarter-over-quarter decline in NII suggests that the bank is struggling to offset the rising cost of funding its specialized venture-focused deposit base. Investors should monitor whether the bank's legacy deposit franchise can provide sufficient support to stabilize interest income as the rate cycle matures.
As reported in quarterly filings, the bank's net interest margin has remained stagnant at 0.7% for several consecutive periods, indicating that asset yields are failing to outpace the elevated funding costs inherent in the current liability structure following the Silicon Valley Bank acquisition.
This margin compression appears to be a structural byproduct of the bank's shift toward a more rate-sensitive deposit mix. The inability to expand NIM suggests that the bank may be prioritizing liquidity retention over profitability, which warrants further investigation into the long-term sustainability of its current funding strategy.
Based on the provided income statement data, the efficiency ratio has fluctuated between 35.7% and 46.2% over the last ten quarters, highlighting the significant operational overhead required to maintain the specialized service models of the legacy bank and the newly integrated innovation-focused divisions.
The recent uptick in the efficiency ratio to 46.2% in 2026Q1 may indicate rising costs associated with integrating complex systems and personnel. Analysts should consider whether this trend reflects temporary integration friction or a permanent shift toward a higher cost-to-income operating model.
Financial statements reveal that provision expense for loan losses has remained volatile, reaching $191 million in 2025Q3 before dropping to zero in 2026Q1, which suggests a highly variable approach to credit risk management as the bank absorbs the performance of its acquired loan portfolios.
The sudden absence of provision expense in the most recent quarter may imply a temporary reliance on existing reserves or a shift in the risk profile of the underlying assets. Investors should remain cautious, as this volatility may mask underlying credit deterioration within the venture debt and commercial segments.
Data from recent filings indicates that headline net income remains heavily influenced by non-recurring accounting adjustments, with EPS volatility ranging from $34.32 to $49.26, suggesting that reported figures may not accurately reflect the bank's underlying organic earnings power or long-term operational performance.
The reliance on purchase accounting benefits and FDIC indemnification assets creates a potential disconnect between reported earnings and actual cash generation. This complexity warrants a skeptical view of current profitability metrics until the impact of these accounting artifacts fully rolls off the income statement.
Quick answers to the most common questions about buying FCNCA stock.
First Citizens BancShares, Inc. (FCNCA) is profitable, generating $2.21B in net income for the fiscal year ending 2025 with a net profit margin of 15.2%.
First Citizens BancShares, Inc. (FCNCA) reported an operating income of $2.97B, resulting in an operating profit margin of 20.5%. This margin reflects the operational efficiency of the business before interest and taxes.
First Citizens BancShares, Inc. (FCNCA) generated $8.91B in gross profit for the year, representing a gross profit margin of 61.4%. This demonstrates the company's core pricing power and production efficiency.