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VECOVeeco Instruments Inc.
$57.49$3.5B
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  4. Financial Ratios

Veeco Instruments Inc. (VECO) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 97.4x · EV/EBITDA 92.8x · ROE 4.3%. (1996–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

VECO Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$3.5B$1.7B$1.7B$1.7B$1.2B$1.5B$840M$697M$349M$656M$1.1B
Enterprise Value$3.6B$1.8B$1.8B$1.8B$1.4B$1.7B$1.0B$883M$425M$652M$871M
P/E Ratio →97.4448.4421.79—6.8658.10—————
P/S Ratio5.282.612.302.501.892.621.851.660.641.353.45
P/B Ratio3.931.962.142.482.113.492.061.860.800.781.93
P/FCF76.7837.8936.1249.4414.5356.3623.18——66.44—
P/OCF54.9827.1425.8727.0511.2422.5419.52——19.21—

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

VECO EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—2.752.542.732.132.872.292.100.781.342.62
EV / EBITDA92.7647.0119.7519.1816.0120.2319.55————
EV / EBIT100.9137.6322.78—22.0129.5263.99————
EV / FCF—39.9639.8153.9416.4061.7828.76——66.02—

VECO Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin40.0%40.0%42.4%42.8%40.7%41.5%42.8%37.7%35.7%38.0%40.0%
Operating Margin5.4%5.4%9.3%10.5%9.3%9.7%5.0%-9.4%-76.6%-13.2%-36.2%
Net Profit Margin5.3%5.3%10.3%-4.6%25.8%4.5%-1.8%-18.8%-75.1%-9.2%-36.8%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE4.3%4.3%10.2%-4.9%32.9%6.2%-2.1%-19.4%-63.7%-6.2%-18.7%
ROA2.7%2.7%5.9%-2.6%16.5%2.9%-1.0%-9.2%-35.6%-4.2%-14.8%
ROIC2.8%2.8%5.7%6.7%6.9%7.1%2.9%-5.5%-46.2%-8.3%-23.6%
ROCE3.2%3.2%6.5%7.4%7.6%7.8%3.1%-5.5%-43.6%-7.2%-17.9%

VECO Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.290.290.410.460.540.610.810.840.660.330.00
Debt / EBITDA6.646.643.413.273.633.226.23————
Net Debt / Equity—0.110.220.230.270.340.490.490.17-0.00-0.46
Net Debt / EBITDA2.432.431.831.601.821.783.79————
Debt / FCF—2.073.694.501.875.425.58——-0.42—
Interest Coverage5.315.317.23-1.415.432.000.66-2.53-19.16-3.57-535.95

VECO Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio4.754.753.983.242.592.904.004.033.252.673.49
Quick Ratio3.203.202.692.151.792.003.012.902.272.132.96
Cash Ratio2.192.191.791.401.171.182.182.071.631.472.40
Asset Turnover—0.500.570.540.570.650.510.510.600.350.44
Inventory Turnover1.451.451.681.601.852.001.781.962.232.502.59
Days Sales Outstanding—60.8268.1669.7779.5080.0481.3661.8151.9874.5663.70

VECO Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield1.0%2.1%4.6%—14.6%1.7%—————
FCF Yield1.3%2.6%2.8%2.0%6.9%1.8%4.3%——1.5%—
Buyback Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%3.3%0.4%1.2%
Total Shareholder Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%3.3%0.4%1.2%
Shares Outstanding—$61M$62M$54M$66M$54M$48M$47M$47M$44M$39M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeContracting
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetHealthy
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

Cyclical Revenue and Export Controls

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Premium Multiples Defy Cyclical Contraction

According to current market data, VECO trades at a forward P/E of 43.46, which appears disconnected from its recent revenue contraction and suggests that investors are pricing in a significant recovery in logic node demand that has yet to materialize in the reported financial results.

The elevated P/S ratio of 6.52 relative to historical norms indicates that the market is assigning a growth premium to the company's LSA technology despite the current cyclical trough. This valuation warrants caution, as it implies an aggressive growth trajectory that may be difficult to sustain if semiconductor capital expenditure remains suppressed by geopolitical export constraints.

Capital Efficiency Decaying Amid Volatility

Based on reported financial statements, VECO's ROIC has deteriorated from 2.2% in 2023Q4 to -0.2% in 2026Q1, signaling that the company is currently failing to generate returns above its cost of capital as it navigates a challenging period of operational and market-driven margin compression.

The decline in ROIC reflects the company's struggle to maintain profitability on its high fixed-cost base during revenue downturns. Investors should monitor whether the company can improve its asset utilization as it pivots toward advanced logic architectures, as current returns suggest a structural inability to compound capital efficiently in the current environment.

Working Capital Bloat Hinders Liquidity

As reported in recent filings, VECO's cash conversion cycle has expanded to 268 days in 2026Q1, primarily driven by a high days inventory outstanding of 245 days, which indicates significant inefficiency in managing product turnover compared to more agile semiconductor equipment peers.

The extended inventory cycle suggests that the company is holding substantial finished goods or evaluation systems that are not converting to revenue as quickly as anticipated. This inefficiency ties up capital that could otherwise be deployed for R&D, potentially limiting the company's ability to out-innovate competitors in the specialized thermal processing space.

Conservative Leverage Provides Downside Protection

According to the latest quarterly balance sheet data, VECO maintains a modest debt-to-equity ratio of 0.29, which provides a necessary buffer against cyclical revenue volatility and distinguishes the company from more highly leveraged peers in the semiconductor manufacturing equipment sector.

While the company's interest coverage has turned negative in 2026Q1, the low absolute debt level suggests that the firm is not at immediate risk of insolvency. This conservative capital structure is a critical defensive feature, allowing the company to sustain its R&D investments even when operating cash flows are under pressure.

Misapplied Focus on P/E Multiples

Investors frequently misapply the P/E ratio to VECO, failing to account for the distortive impact of stock-based compensation and cyclical R&D spending, which obscures the company's true underlying earning power and leads to an inaccurate assessment of its valuation relative to peers.

Because VECO's earnings are highly sensitive to the timing of customer acceptance and R&D tax credits, the P/E ratio often provides a misleading picture of operational health. A more appropriate metric for this business model would be EV/EBITDA or a normalized free cash flow yield, which better captures the cash-generating potential of its niche technology platforms.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily

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VECO — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying VECO stock.

What is Veeco Instruments Inc.'s P/E ratio?

Veeco Instruments Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 97.4x. The historical average is 35.9x. This places it at the 100th percentile of its historical range.

What is Veeco Instruments Inc.'s EV/EBITDA?

Veeco Instruments Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 92.8x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 22.7x.

What is Veeco Instruments Inc.'s ROE?

Veeco Instruments Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 4.3%. The historical average is -1.2%.

Is VECO stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, Veeco Instruments Inc. is trading at a P/E of 97.4x. This is at the 100th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are Veeco Instruments Inc.'s profit margins?

Veeco Instruments Inc. has 40.0% gross margin and 5.4% operating margin.

How much debt does Veeco Instruments Inc. have?

Veeco Instruments Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 6.6x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.