Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 14.9x · EV/EBITDA 11.3x · ROE 9.9%. (1996–2025 historical series)
Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Market Cap | $2.6B | $2.1B | $2.3B | $1.9B | $1.9B | $1.7B | $1.4B | $1.8B | $1.5B | $1.6B | $1.8B |
| Enterprise Value | $2.7B | $2.3B | $2.4B | $2.3B | $2.5B | $726M | $1.1B | $2.4B | $2.4B | $2.4B | $2.6B |
| P/E Ratio → | 14.90 | 12.47 | 16.14 | 15.82 | 12.34 | 10.88 | 13.54 | 14.80 | 13.51 | 19.68 | 23.27 |
| P/S Ratio | 2.98 | 2.44 | 2.88 | 2.83 | 3.49 | 3.40 | 2.87 | 3.53 | 3.28 | 3.80 | 4.58 |
| P/B Ratio | 1.33 | 1.11 | 1.48 | 1.32 | 1.60 | 1.35 | 1.19 | 1.60 | 1.50 | 1.69 | 2.00 |
| P/FCF | 11.79 | 9.65 | 12.81 | 12.66 | 10.64 | 11.12 | 10.30 | 12.19 | 10.85 | 12.41 | 17.20 |
| P/OCF | 10.97 | 8.98 | 12.01 | 11.92 | 10.23 | 10.58 | 9.72 | 11.66 | 10.30 | 11.80 | 16.68 |
P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart
Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EV / Revenue | — | 2.60 | 3.05 | 3.49 | 4.59 | 1.47 | 2.33 | 4.72 | 5.14 | 5.56 | 6.42 |
| EV / EBITDA | 11.30 | 9.35 | 11.58 | 13.14 | 11.46 | 3.31 | 7.46 | 13.62 | 15.89 | 16.75 | 19.47 |
| EV / EBIT | 12.41 | 10.27 | 13.35 | 15.04 | 12.57 | 3.63 | 8.61 | 15.40 | 17.43 | 18.46 | 21.59 |
| EV / FCF | — | 10.30 | 13.55 | 15.58 | 13.99 | 4.80 | 8.36 | 16.30 | 17.01 | 18.16 | 24.15 |
Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency
Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gross Margin | 72.1% | 72.1% | 70.6% | 74.4% | 92.7% | 97.9% | 83.0% | 84.0% | 85.5% | 86.6% | 88.0% |
| Operating Margin | 25.3% | 25.3% | 22.8% | 23.2% | 36.5% | 40.4% | 27.1% | 30.6% | 29.5% | 30.1% | 29.8% |
| Net Profit Margin | 19.5% | 19.5% | 17.9% | 17.9% | 28.3% | 31.3% | 21.2% | 23.9% | 24.2% | 19.3% | 19.6% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ROE | 9.9% | 9.9% | 9.5% | 9.1% | 12.5% | 12.7% | 9.0% | 11.3% | 11.4% | 8.8% | 8.7% |
| ROA | 1.1% | 1.1% | 1.0% | 0.9% | 1.3% | 1.4% | 1.0% | 1.3% | 1.2% | 0.9% | 0.9% |
| ROIC | 7.9% | 7.9% | 6.7% | 5.7% | 8.4% | 9.5% | 5.6% | 5.8% | 5.2% | 5.2% | 5.3% |
| ROCE | 2.4% | 2.4% | 8.9% | 8.5% | 11.8% | 11.9% | 8.4% | 11.1% | 10.7% | 10.4% | 9.8% |
Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debt / Equity | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.27 | 0.45 | 0.67 | 0.25 | 0.34 | 0.73 | 1.03 | 0.95 | 0.97 |
| Debt / EBITDA | 1.36 | 1.36 | 2.01 | 3.63 | 3.66 | 1.42 | 2.65 | 4.67 | 6.96 | 6.44 | 6.73 |
| Net Debt / Equity | — | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.30 | 0.50 | -0.77 | -0.22 | 0.54 | 0.85 | 0.78 | 0.81 |
| Net Debt / EBITDA | 0.59 | 0.59 | 0.63 | 2.46 | 2.74 | -4.36 | -1.73 | 3.44 | 5.76 | 5.31 | 5.60 |
| Debt / FCF | — | 0.65 | 0.74 | 2.92 | 3.35 | -6.32 | -1.94 | 4.11 | 6.17 | 5.76 | 6.95 |
| Interest Coverage | 1.05 | 1.05 | 0.85 | 1.06 | 8.97 | 10.64 | 4.08 | 2.78 | 3.55 | 4.95 | 5.28 |
Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Current Ratio | 1.60 | 1.60 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.19 |
| Quick Ratio | 1.60 | 1.60 | 0.04 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.29 | 0.22 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.18 | 0.19 |
| Cash Ratio | 1.25 | 1.25 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
| Asset Turnover | — | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 |
| Inventory Turnover | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Days Sales Outstanding | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders
Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dividend Yield | 2.9% | 3.4% | 2.7% | 3.0% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 3.3% | 2.6% | 2.8% | 2.5% | 2.1% |
| Payout Ratio | 42.9% | 42.9% | 44.3% | 47.0% | 32.7% | 30.8% | 45.2% | 38.0% | 38.4% | 48.8% | 49.6% |
| Metric | TTM | FY 2025 | FY 2024 | FY 2023 | FY 2022 | FY 2021 | FY 2020 | FY 2019 | FY 2018 | FY 2017 | FY 2016 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Earnings Yield | 6.7% | 8.0% | 6.2% | 6.3% | 8.1% | 9.2% | 7.4% | 6.8% | 7.4% | 5.1% | 4.3% |
| FCF Yield | 8.5% | 10.4% | 7.8% | 7.9% | 9.4% | 9.0% | 9.7% | 8.2% | 9.2% | 8.1% | 5.8% |
| Buyback Yield | 0.4% | 0.5% | 0.0% | 0.3% | 0.8% | 1.3% | 0.6% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.9% |
| Total Shareholder Yield | 3.3% | 3.9% | 2.8% | 3.2% | 3.4% | 4.1% | 3.9% | 2.6% | 2.8% | 2.5% | 3.1% |
| Shares Outstanding | — | $51M | $47M | $45M | $43M | $44M | $44M | $44M | $44M | $44M | $44M |
Deposit Beta Margin Compression
Based on current market data, NBTB trades at a P/B of 1.33, suggesting that investors are pricing the bank as a hybrid entity that captures both traditional spread-based banking value and a premium for its specialized, fee-generating retirement and insurance services platform.
The valuation multiple appears to sit comfortably between pure-play regional lenders and more diversified financial services firms. This premium relative to lower-multiple peers suggests the market recognizes the durability of non-interest income, though the forward P/E of 11.88 implies that earnings growth expectations remain tempered by current margin pressures.
According to recent financial disclosures, NBTB's ROE has remained in a modest range of 1.3% to 3.0% over the last ten quarters, reflecting a profitability profile heavily influenced by the bank's diversified fee-based revenue streams which act as a stabilizer against interest rate volatility.
The DuPont decomposition indicates that while net interest margins have faced stagnation at 0.8%, the consistent contribution of fee income—averaging over 20% of total revenue—prevents a more significant deterioration in bottom-line performance. This suggests that the bank's profitability is structurally tied to its ability to cross-sell retirement services to its commercial client base.
As reported in quarterly filings, NBTB's efficiency ratio has fluctuated between 46.0% and 54.5%, indicating that the high-touch service model and the recent integration of Salisbury Bancorp require significant operational overhead that may limit near-term margin expansion in a competitive rate environment.
The bank's reliance on a 140-branch network and specialized human capital for its retirement division creates a high fixed-cost base that is difficult to scale rapidly. Investors should monitor whether management can achieve further operating leverage as the newly acquired assets are fully integrated into the existing platform.
Based on reported figures, NBTB has maintained a consistent equity-to-assets ratio of approximately 0.11 to 0.12 over the past ten quarters, demonstrating a disciplined approach to capital management that supports both organic growth and the bank's ongoing commitment to shareholder dividend distributions.
This stability in capital ratios suggests that the bank is well-positioned to absorb potential credit volatility within its indirect consumer and agricultural loan portfolios. The current capital structure appears adequate to support the bank's strategic expansion without necessitating immediate equity dilution or significant balance sheet contraction.
The P/E ratio is frequently misapplied to NBTB, as it obscures the underlying earnings quality by failing to account for the volatility inherent in CECL-driven loan loss provisions and the non-cash nature of certain acquisition-related expenses following the Salisbury Bancorp merger.
Analysts should instead prioritize P/TBV and adjusted ROE metrics to better evaluate the bank's core franchise value. Relying solely on P/E may lead to an inaccurate assessment of the bank's profitability, as it ignores the recurring, capital-light nature of the retirement services business which deserves a higher valuation multiple than traditional lending.
Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily
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Quick answers to the most common questions about buying NBTB stock.
NBT Bancorp Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 14.9x. The historical average is 19.8x. This places it at the 47th percentile of its historical range.
NBT Bancorp Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 11.3x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 16.7x.
NBT Bancorp Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 9.9%. The historical average is 11.6%.
Based on historical data, NBT Bancorp Inc. is trading at a P/E of 14.9x. This is at the 47th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.
NBT Bancorp Inc.'s current dividend yield is 2.88% with a payout ratio of 42.9%.
NBT Bancorp Inc. has 72.1% gross margin and 25.3% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.
NBT Bancorp Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 1.4x, indicating moderate leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.