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CNPCenterPoint Energy, Inc.
$44.61$29.1B
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  4. Financial Ratios

CenterPoint Energy, Inc. (CNP) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 27.9x · EV/EBITDA 14.5x · ROE 9.6%. (1996–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

CNP Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$29.1B$25.2B$20.4B$18.1B$19.0B$17.0B$11.5B$13.8B$12.8B$12.3B$10.7B
Enterprise Value$52.7B$48.8B$41.4B$36.6B$35.7B$32.9B$24.8B$28.6B$17.7B$20.9B$18.9B
P/E Ratio →27.8823.9620.0820.8518.8612.24—20.5038.156.8724.64
P/S Ratio3.112.692.362.082.032.041.551.822.031.281.42
P/B Ratio2.622.261.921.871.891.811.381.651.592.633.09
P/FCF————————26.34—20.79
P/OCF11.7210.129.564.6710.48773.795.768.415.988.675.54

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

CNP EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—5.214.794.213.843.943.343.792.822.172.52
EV / EBITDA14.4913.4012.0711.5812.5212.2811.1212.488.399.628.81
EV / EBIT24.9922.6820.1620.4818.4225.1722.7025.7618.2314.3816.98
EV / FCF————————36.51—36.84

CNP Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin28.7%28.7%46.0%42.4%36.4%38.4%39.5%36.6%39.9%26.7%33.6%
Operating Margin22.6%22.6%23.0%20.2%16.8%16.3%14.0%14.2%13.8%11.8%13.6%
Net Profit Margin11.2%11.2%11.8%10.5%11.3%17.8%-10.4%10.5%5.9%18.6%5.7%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE9.6%9.6%10.0%9.3%10.9%16.7%-9.3%9.6%5.8%44.0%12.5%
ROA2.3%2.3%2.4%2.3%2.8%4.2%-2.2%2.5%1.5%8.0%2.0%
ROIC4.8%4.8%5.0%4.8%4.5%4.4%3.5%4.4%5.0%6.8%6.5%
ROCE5.2%5.2%5.3%5.1%4.7%4.4%3.5%3.9%4.0%5.9%5.4%

CNP Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity2.122.121.971.931.681.711.611.811.141.892.48
Debt / EBITDA6.506.506.115.895.916.016.036.584.344.074.00
Net Debt / Equity—2.121.961.921.671.691.591.780.611.832.38
Net Debt / EBITDA6.496.496.115.865.885.925.976.482.343.953.84
Debt / FCF————————10.17—16.05
Interest Coverage2.382.382.452.553.702.472.061.962.313.732.60

CNP Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio0.910.911.080.780.921.720.610.992.131.110.95
Quick Ratio0.910.910.910.580.751.570.500.872.010.980.85
Cash Ratio0.090.090.140.160.110.390.210.271.440.400.42
Asset Turnover—0.190.200.220.240.220.220.210.230.420.34
Inventory Turnover——6.546.516.768.468.9810.169.5817.7616.01
Days Sales Outstanding———————————

CNP Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield2.0%2.3%2.6%2.7%2.3%2.3%3.4%4.2%7.0%3.7%5.8%
Payout Ratio54.6%54.6%51.2%52.9%41.6%25.9%—72.9%243.8%25.7%143.8%

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield3.6%4.2%5.0%4.8%5.3%8.2%—4.9%2.6%14.6%4.1%
FCF Yield————————3.8%—4.8%
Buyback Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Total Shareholder Yield2.0%2.3%2.6%2.7%2.3%2.3%3.4%4.2%7.0%3.7%5.8%
Shares Outstanding—$656M$644M$633M$632M$610M$531M$505M$452M$434M$434M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeExpanding
ProfitabilityModerate
Balance SheetStrained
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

Regulatory recovery and leverage

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Premium Valuation Reflects Texas Growth

According to current market data, CenterPoint trades at a forward P/E of 23.60, which suggests investors are pricing in a significant growth premium relative to slower-moving regional peers, despite the inherent risks associated with the company's massive capital expenditure program and ongoing regulatory scrutiny in Texas.

The valuation multiple appears anchored to the expectation of sustained rate base expansion in the Houston market rather than immediate earnings yield. Investors should monitor whether this premium holds if regulatory outcomes begin to compress allowed returns or if the pace of capital deployment faces unexpected political headwinds.

Earned ROE Lags Regulatory Expectations

Based on reported financial figures, the company's quarterly ROE has fluctuated between 1.8% and 3.6% over the last ten quarters, which indicates a persistent gap between actual performance and the typical authorized ROE levels expected for a regulated utility operating in a capital-intensive environment.

This consistent under-earning relative to standard regulatory benchmarks suggests that regulatory lag and the high cost of infrastructure investment are currently suppressing returns on equity. The trend warrants further investigation into whether the company can effectively narrow this gap through more efficient rate case management or if structural cost pressures will remain a long-term drag on profitability.

Leverage Strained by Capital Intensity

As reported in recent balance sheet filings, the debt-to-capital ratio has remained elevated near 0.68, reflecting the company's reliance on external financing to fund its aggressive $40 billion capital investment plan while navigating a high-interest rate environment that pressures interest coverage ratios.

The current leverage profile appears to be pushing the limits of the company's balance sheet capacity, as evidenced by interest coverage ratios that have struggled to maintain momentum. Investors should monitor whether management can sustain this debt load without compromising its credit rating or requiring further equity dilution to support the ongoing infrastructure build-out.

Dividend Sustainability Amidst Capital Burn

According to quarterly cash flow statements, the dividend payout ratio has shown significant volatility, ranging from 36% to 72.7%, which suggests that the dividend is increasingly sensitive to the timing of large-scale capital outlays and the resulting pressure on free cash flow generation.

While the dividend remains a core component of the total return proposition, the reliance on operating cash flow to fund both the payout and massive CAPEX creates a narrow margin for error. The sustainability of this dividend appears contingent on the company's ability to successfully recover costs through timely rate adjustments.

Misapplication of Standard P/E Multiples

Market participants often misapply standard P/E multiples to CenterPoint by ignoring the distortive impact of regulatory assets and non-cash depreciation, which obscures the true earnings power of the utility and leads to an incomplete assessment of its valuation relative to non-regulated industrial peers.

Comparing this utility's P/E to broader market indices fails to account for the unique regulatory compact where earnings are often a function of rate base growth rather than operational margin expansion. Analysts should instead focus on the relationship between the market-to-book ratio and the authorized ROE to better gauge the company's true value creation potential.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily

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CNP — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CNP stock.

What is CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s P/E ratio?

CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 27.9x. The historical average is 16.3x. This places it at the 92th percentile of its historical range.

What is CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s EV/EBITDA?

CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 14.5x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 8.9x.

What is CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s ROE?

CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 9.6%. The historical average is 8.7%.

Is CNP stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, CenterPoint Energy, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 27.9x. This is at the 92th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What is CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s dividend yield?

CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s current dividend yield is 1.96% with a payout ratio of 54.6%.

What are CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s profit margins?

CenterPoint Energy, Inc. has 28.7% gross margin and 22.6% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.

How much debt does CenterPoint Energy, Inc. have?

CenterPoint Energy, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 6.5x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.