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VALNValneva SE
$5.40$465M
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  4. Financial Ratios

Valneva SE (VALN) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio -3.6x · EV/EBITDA N/A · ROE -80.2%. (2005–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

VALN Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$465M$742M$307M$719M$734M$2.7B—————
Enterprise Value$576M$839M$355M$802M$597M$2.5B—————
P/E Ratio →-3.58——————————
P/S Ratio2.334.251.814.682.037.78—————
P/B Ratio3.746.991.695.603.3415.88—————
P/FCF———————————
P/OCF—————35.23—————

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

VALN EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—4.812.095.211.657.12—————
EV / EBITDA——10.79————————
EV / EBIT——28.41————————
EV / FCF———————————

VALN Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin38.7%38.7%41.9%34.4%10.2%46.0%50.8%60.4%61.6%56.3%54.2%
Operating Margin-46.7%-46.7%7.9%-53.4%-31.4%-17.6%-50.0%-0.6%5.5%-3.8%-45.3%
Net Profit Margin-66.0%-66.0%-7.2%-66.0%-39.7%-21.1%-58.4%-1.4%2.9%-10.9%-52.3%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE-80.2%-80.2%-7.9%-58.3%-73.4%-59.2%-60.6%-1.3%2.8%-11.9%-40.3%
ROA-25.6%-25.6%-2.6%-18.8%-19.9%-11.6%-18.0%-0.7%1.6%-5.8%-20.4%
ROIC-28.3%-28.3%4.5%-41.9%-797.3%—-61.5%-0.4%3.7%-2.1%-18.1%
ROCE-23.6%-23.6%3.9%-25.4%-28.6%-17.0%-22.2%-0.4%3.7%-2.5%-21.5%

VALN Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity1.951.951.191.630.690.671.360.630.400.770.82
Debt / EBITDA——6.57————11.044.409.95—
Net Debt / Equity—0.920.270.65-0.62-1.36-1.280.15-0.140.410.47
Net Debt / EBITDA——1.46————2.69-1.495.28—
Debt / FCF——————-0.84—-1.484.3216.73
Interest Coverage-1.72-1.720.52-3.23-6.60-3.13-5.080.671.88-1.48-7.02

VALN Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio2.382.382.611.651.531.591.753.132.932.222.35
Quick Ratio1.851.852.141.371.401.251.602.502.401.691.76
Cash Ratio1.171.171.470.791.040.941.161.561.790.890.91
Asset Turnover—0.440.340.330.580.430.250.480.490.560.45
Inventory Turnover2.132.131.842.279.241.512.021.941.912.311.90
Days Sales Outstanding—58.1275.7898.8924.1646.1563.6369.5036.3661.0965.63

VALN Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield———————————
FCF Yield———————————
Buyback Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%—————
Total Shareholder Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%—————
Shares Outstanding—$84M$70M$69M$58M$49M$45M$46M$41M$39M$37M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeContracting
ProfitabilityNegative
Balance SheetVulnerable
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

Liquidity and commercial execution

Market Pricing Reflects Asset Uncertainty

Based on reported figures, Valneva trades at a P/S multiple of 2.24, which appears to discount the company's current negative earnings profile while placing a premium on the potential long-term value of its late-stage clinical assets rather than its immediate, volatile product revenue streams.

The absence of a meaningful P/E or EV/EBITDA multiple underscores that the market is currently valuing the firm as a speculative R&D entity rather than a commercial enterprise. Investors should monitor whether the commercial rollout of IXCHIQ justifies this valuation, as current multiples imply a significant growth expectation that the historical revenue contraction has yet to support.

Capital Efficiency Remains Deeply Negative

As reported in recent financial statements, Valneva's ROIC has trended into negative territory, reaching -9.2% in 2026Q1, which suggests that the company is currently destroying shareholder value through its heavy investment in specialized manufacturing infrastructure that has yet to achieve sufficient commercial scale.

The sharp decline in return metrics compared to the 2024Q1 peak of 23.0% highlights the volatility introduced by lumpy milestone payments and the subsequent failure to sustain profitability. This trend warrants further investigation into whether the current capital allocation strategy can pivot toward positive returns as the product portfolio matures.

Working Capital Cycles Indicate Strain

According to quarterly data, the company's cash conversion cycle has expanded to 176 days in 2026Q1, reflecting significant inefficiencies in inventory management and a reliance on extended payment terms that may be symptomatic of the firm's limited leverage over its supply chain and distribution partners.

The elevated DIO of 173 days suggests that the company is carrying substantial inventory, which poses a risk of obsolescence or write-downs given the specialized nature of its vaccine products. This inefficiency appears to be a structural drag on liquidity, as capital remains tied up in unsold stock rather than supporting ongoing R&D operations.

Debt Burden Constrains Financial Flexibility

Based on the latest quarterly filings, Valneva's debt-to-equity ratio has climbed to 2.73, a marked increase from 0.93 in 2024Q3, which suggests that the company is increasingly reliant on external financing to bridge the gap between its operational burn and its limited internal cash generation.

The negative interest coverage ratio of -5.14 in 2026Q1 indicates that the company is currently unable to service its debt obligations from operating income alone. This leverage profile appears increasingly vulnerable, and investors should monitor the potential for further dilutive financing if the company cannot improve its cash flow trajectory.

Misapplied Focus on Revenue Multiples

The P/S ratio is frequently misapplied to Valneva's business model, as it obscures the high volatility of milestone-driven revenue and fails to account for the significant R&D and manufacturing overhead that currently prevents the company from translating top-line figures into sustainable, positive free cash flow.

Analysts should instead prioritize the cash burn rate and the timing of milestone payments, as these metrics provide a more accurate picture of the company's survival horizon. Relying on revenue multiples in this context may lead to an overestimation of the firm's commercial maturity and an underappreciation of its ongoing liquidity risks.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 21 years · Updated daily

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VALN — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying VALN stock.

What is Valneva SE's P/E ratio?

Valneva SE's current P/E ratio is -3.6x. This places it at the 50th percentile of its historical range.

What is Valneva SE's ROE?

Valneva SE's return on equity (ROE) is -80.2%. The historical average is -29.3%.

Is VALN stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, Valneva SE is trading at a P/E of -3.6x. This is at the 50th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are Valneva SE's profit margins?

Valneva SE has 38.7% gross margin and -46.7% operating margin.