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TRSTTrustCo Bank Corp NY
$54.71$956M
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  4. Financial Ratios

TrustCo Bank Corp NY (TRST) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 16.8x · EV/EBITDA 11.8x · ROE 9.0%. (1996–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

TRST Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$956M$757M$634M$591M$719M$642M$644M$840M$663M$885M$837M
Enterprise Value$1.1B$863M$712M$675M$970M$891M$864M$997M$776M$1.1B$998M
P/E Ratio →16.8312.7212.9610.089.5610.4412.2614.5510.7920.5419.62
P/S Ratio3.432.722.412.423.493.453.293.993.334.734.64
P/B Ratio1.461.100.940.921.201.071.131.561.351.931.93
P/FCF20.9016.5611.6210.109.6112.2211.0414.0310.3615.2415.84
P/OCF16.6013.1510.679.219.1511.5910.3613.179.8014.3515.25

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

TRST EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—3.102.702.764.714.794.424.733.905.795.53
EV / EBITDA11.839.629.437.638.829.6110.8611.539.2613.4613.79
EV / EBIT13.0810.6311.118.709.7610.8412.4413.049.7414.1314.61
EV / FCF—18.8813.0411.5412.9616.9614.8116.6512.1218.6718.88

TRST Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin67.1%67.1%64.5%77.3%97.0%98.9%84.5%82.8%89.1%91.1%89.9%
Operating Margin29.2%29.2%24.3%31.7%48.3%44.2%35.5%36.3%40.0%41.0%37.9%
Net Profit Margin22.0%22.0%18.6%24.0%36.5%33.1%26.8%27.4%30.9%23.0%23.6%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE9.0%9.0%7.4%9.4%12.5%10.5%9.5%11.3%13.0%9.7%10.1%
ROA1.0%1.0%0.8%1.0%1.2%1.0%0.9%1.1%1.2%0.9%0.9%
ROIC7.4%7.4%6.1%7.0%8.3%7.1%6.6%8.2%8.8%8.6%8.2%
ROCE10.6%10.6%8.6%12.4%16.8%12.9%11.4%14.1%16.8%17.2%16.1%

TRST Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.230.230.180.210.490.490.470.380.330.530.48
Debt / EBITDA1.741.741.661.512.683.213.362.371.933.022.90
Net Debt / Equity—0.150.110.130.420.410.390.290.230.430.37
Net Debt / EBITDA1.181.181.030.952.282.692.771.821.342.472.22
Debt / FCF—2.311.421.443.354.743.782.621.763.423.04
Interest Coverage0.900.900.701.4315.3710.842.812.113.945.264.46

TRST Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio0.050.050.060.090.100.080.090.130.120.140.15
Quick Ratio0.050.050.060.090.100.080.090.130.120.140.15
Cash Ratio0.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.010.01
Asset Turnover—0.040.040.040.030.030.030.040.040.040.04
Inventory Turnover———————————
Days Sales Outstanding———————————

TRST Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield2.8%3.6%4.3%4.6%3.8%4.1%4.1%3.1%3.9%2.8%3.0%
Payout Ratio45.2%45.2%56.1%46.7%35.9%42.7%50.2%45.6%41.6%58.4%58.8%

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield5.9%7.9%7.7%9.9%10.5%9.6%8.2%6.9%9.3%4.9%5.1%
FCF Yield4.8%6.0%8.6%9.9%10.4%8.2%9.1%7.1%9.7%6.6%6.3%
Buyback Yield4.0%5.0%0.1%0.0%1.0%0.4%0.5%0.0%0.1%0.5%0.1%
Total Shareholder Yield6.7%8.7%4.4%4.6%4.7%4.5%4.6%3.1%4.0%3.4%3.1%
Shares Outstanding—$18M$19M$19M$19M$19M$19M$19M$19M$19M$19M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeExpanding
ProfitabilityModerate
Balance SheetFortress
Cash FlowStable
Top Statement Risk

Residential mortgage concentration risk

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Premium Pricing for Conservative Franchise

Based on recent market data, TrustCo trades at a P/B of 1.46, which suggests that investors are assigning a premium to the bank's stable, residential-focused franchise relative to peers like Northfield Bancorp, despite the bank's currently modest return on equity profile.

The current P/B multiple appears to reflect the market's confidence in the bank's low-cost deposit base and historical asset quality rather than immediate earnings growth. Investors should monitor whether the forward P/E of 19.05 can be justified by future ROTCE expansion or if the valuation remains tethered to the bank's defensive, fortress-like balance sheet characteristics.

ROE Constrained by Capital Depth

As reported in quarterly financial statements, TrustCo's ROE has hovered in the 1.6% to 2.4% range, a performance level that appears structurally suppressed by the bank's exceptionally high equity-to-assets ratio and conservative, low-leverage operating model.

The DuPont decomposition suggests that while the bank maintains a stable NIM, the lack of financial leverage prevents a higher ROE, effectively prioritizing capital preservation over aggressive return generation. This profitability profile may indicate that the bank is optimized for long-term stability rather than short-term equity yield maximization.

Efficiency Gains Amid Margin Stability

According to the provided performance metrics, the efficiency ratio has improved from 45.7% in 2023Q4 to 37.9% in 2026Q1, indicating that management is successfully managing its extensive branch network costs while maintaining a consistent NIM of approximately 0.7%.

The downward trend in the efficiency ratio suggests that the bank is achieving better operating leverage, which is critical given the high fixed-cost nature of its physical footprint. Investors should monitor whether this efficiency can be sustained as the bank continues its expansion into the more competitive Florida market.

Fortress Capital Supports Defensive Posture

Based on the bank's reported figures, the equity-to-assets ratio has remained remarkably stable at 0.11, providing a substantial capital buffer that significantly exceeds regulatory requirements and reinforces the bank's reputation for extreme balance sheet conservatism.

This capital adequacy level suggests that TrustCo is well-positioned to absorb potential credit shocks within its residential mortgage portfolio without needing to raise external capital. However, the persistent maintenance of such high capital levels may continue to act as a drag on overall return on equity metrics.

Misapplication of P/E Multiples

The P/E ratio is frequently misapplied to TrustCo, as it obscures the bank's underlying capital strength and the impact of conservative provisioning, which can lead to distorted views of the bank's true earnings power and valuation relative to its peers.

Investors should instead focus on P/TBV, as it better accounts for the bank's tangible capital base and the value of its residential mortgage portfolio. Relying on P/E in a bank with such a low-leverage, high-capital structure may lead to an incorrect assessment of the bank's growth potential and risk-adjusted returns.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily

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TRST — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying TRST stock.

What is TrustCo Bank Corp NY's P/E ratio?

TrustCo Bank Corp NY's current P/E ratio is 16.8x. The historical average is 17.7x. This places it at the 53th percentile of its historical range.

What is TrustCo Bank Corp NY's EV/EBITDA?

TrustCo Bank Corp NY's current EV/EBITDA is 11.8x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 10.9x.

What is TrustCo Bank Corp NY's ROE?

TrustCo Bank Corp NY's return on equity (ROE) is 9.0%. The historical average is 15.0%.

Is TRST stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, TrustCo Bank Corp NY is trading at a P/E of 16.8x. This is at the 53th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What is TrustCo Bank Corp NY's dividend yield?

TrustCo Bank Corp NY's current dividend yield is 2.75% with a payout ratio of 45.2%.

What are TrustCo Bank Corp NY's profit margins?

TrustCo Bank Corp NY has 67.1% gross margin and 29.2% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.

How much debt does TrustCo Bank Corp NY have?

TrustCo Bank Corp NY's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 1.7x, indicating moderate leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.