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RBBNRibbon Communications Inc.
$2.12$372M
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Ribbon Communications Inc. (RBBN) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 9.6x · EV/EBITDA 8.3x · ROE 9.3%. (1999–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

RBBN Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$372M$518M$724M$494M$437M$893M$949M$340M$501M$455M$311M
Enterprise Value$681M$827M$1.0B$755M$758M$1.2B$1.3B$397M$536M$440M$279M
P/E Ratio →9.6413.09————10.75————
P/S Ratio0.440.610.870.600.531.061.120.600.871.381.23
P/B Ratio0.851.151.791.090.841.691.380.700.850.741.42
P/FCF14.2919.8826.4564.97—435.53—7.58—15.63—
P/OCF7.2410.0814.4128.92—46.559.346.11—56.2716.21

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

RBBN EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—0.981.220.910.921.461.530.700.931.331.11
EV / EBITDA8.3510.1312.5511.2026.92—16.23———150.03
EV / EBIT32.95—37.73———11.32————
EV / FCF—31.7237.2699.21—600.87—8.85—15.13—

RBBN Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin47.0%47.0%52.7%45.9%48.9%52.6%53.4%56.3%53.4%61.1%66.4%
Operating Margin2.4%2.4%2.0%-0.4%-5.9%-13.9%0.2%-33.6%-11.3%-16.7%-5.4%
Net Profit Margin4.7%4.7%-6.5%-8.0%-12.0%-21.0%10.5%-23.1%-13.3%-10.7%-5.5%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE9.3%9.3%-12.7%-13.6%-18.8%-29.2%15.1%-24.2%-12.7%-8.4%-6.3%
ROA3.3%3.3%-4.7%-5.5%-7.5%-12.2%7.5%-14.7%-8.2%-5.8%-4.5%
ROIC2.1%2.1%1.8%-0.3%-4.3%-9.3%0.2%-24.4%-8.0%-10.5%-5.7%
ROCE2.4%2.4%2.1%-0.4%-5.0%-10.6%0.2%-29.7%-9.8%-12.3%-5.8%

RBBN Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.900.900.950.630.750.840.690.210.130.07—
Debt / EBITDA4.974.974.724.2613.78—5.94————
Net Debt / Equity—0.690.730.580.620.640.500.120.06-0.02-0.15
Net Debt / EBITDA3.783.783.643.8611.39—4.33———-17.15
Debt / FCF—11.8510.8134.24—165.35—1.27—-0.50—
Interest Coverage-0.02-0.020.79-1.00-5.50-8.434.92-26.45-15.37-44.33-113.16

RBBN Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio1.441.441.411.231.451.401.371.350.961.162.31
Quick Ratio1.191.191.171.001.221.241.231.280.881.072.07
Cash Ratio0.310.310.270.080.200.300.390.220.180.311.22
Asset Turnover—0.700.720.720.650.630.550.690.600.360.82
Inventory Turnover5.685.684.985.765.557.418.5916.6211.936.034.65
Days Sales Outstanding———————————

RBBN Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield10.4%7.6%————9.3%————
FCF Yield7.0%5.0%3.8%1.5%—0.2%—13.2%—6.4%—
Buyback Yield2.4%1.7%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.3%6.0%1.7%3.1%
Total Shareholder Yield2.4%1.7%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%1.3%6.0%1.7%3.1%
Shares Outstanding—$180M$174M$170M$157M$148M$145M$110M$104M$59M$49M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeContracting
ProfitabilityNegative
Balance SheetVulnerable
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

Carrier CapEx Cycle Sensitivity

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Market Skepticism Reflects Growth Constraints

According to current market data, Ribbon trades at a P/S ratio of 0.46, which suggests that investors are heavily discounting the firm's future growth prospects compared to broader sector peers, likely due to the persistent revenue contraction observed in recent quarterly filings and ongoing carrier spending uncertainty.

The forward P/E of 17.19 appears to imply an expectation of earnings recovery that remains unsupported by the company's recent history of GAAP losses. This valuation gap suggests the market is pricing Ribbon as a distressed asset rather than a growth-oriented networking firm, warranting caution for investors expecting a near-term re-rating.

Capital Efficiency Remains Structurally Impaired

Based on reported figures, Ribbon's ROIC has trended into negative territory, reaching -4.0% in 2026Q1, which indicates that the company is currently failing to generate returns on invested capital that exceed its cost of funding, a trend that has persisted throughout the last ten quarters.

The inability to maintain positive returns on capital suggests that the heavy R&D and M&A-driven strategy has yet to yield the intended operational synergies. Investors should monitor whether management can pivot toward higher-margin software revenue to reverse this decay, as current returns appear insufficient to justify the capital intensity of the IP Optical segment.

Working Capital Cycles Signal Operational Friction

As reported in financial statements, the cash conversion cycle has expanded to 122 days in 2026Q1, reflecting significant inefficiencies in managing receivables and inventory compared to the 88-day cycle observed in 2024Q4, which suggests increasing difficulty in converting sales into timely cash inflows from carrier customers.

The rising DSO, which reached 121 days in the most recent quarter, indicates that Ribbon may be offering extended payment terms to secure contracts, effectively financing its customers at the expense of its own liquidity. This trend warrants further investigation into the credit quality of the company's Tier 1 and regional carrier base.

Liquidity Buffers Face Increasing Pressure

Based on the provided quarterly data, the quick ratio has declined to 1.09 in 2026Q1, indicating that the company's ability to cover short-term liabilities without relying on inventory liquidation is narrowing significantly compared to the more stable liquidity positions maintained throughout the 2024 fiscal year.

The tightening liquidity position leaves little room for error, especially given the company's history of volatile cash flows and reliance on external financing. Any further deterioration in the current ratio could signal an increased risk of covenant pressure, particularly if the anticipated revenue tailwinds from the 'Huawei replacement' cycle continue to be delayed.

Misapplication of P/E Multiples in Transition

The P/E ratio is the most commonly misapplied metric for Ribbon, as it obscures the company's underlying cash burn and the heavy impact of non-cash amortization charges stemming from past acquisitions, which frequently distort GAAP earnings and provide a misleading picture of the firm's true earning power.

Investors should instead focus on EV/EBITDA or free cash flow yields to better assess the company's operational viability, as these metrics strip away the accounting noise that makes the P/E ratio appear deceptively attractive. Relying on P/E in this context risks ignoring the structural challenges inherent in the company's transition from legacy hardware to cloud-native software.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 27 years · Updated daily

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RBBN — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying RBBN stock.

What is Ribbon Communications Inc.'s P/E ratio?

Ribbon Communications Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 9.6x. The historical average is 56.7x.

What is Ribbon Communications Inc.'s EV/EBITDA?

Ribbon Communications Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 8.3x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 24.9x.

What is Ribbon Communications Inc.'s ROE?

Ribbon Communications Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 9.3%. The historical average is -15.6%.

Is RBBN stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, Ribbon Communications Inc. is trading at a P/E of 9.6x. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are Ribbon Communications Inc.'s profit margins?

Ribbon Communications Inc. has 47.0% gross margin and 2.4% operating margin.

How much debt does Ribbon Communications Inc. have?

Ribbon Communications Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 5.0x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.