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CWSTCasella Waste Systems, Inc.
$99.01$6.2B
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Casella Waste Systems, Inc. (CWST) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 825.1x · EV/EBITDA 17.8x · ROE 0.5%. (1997–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

CWST Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$6.2B$6.2B$6.3B$4.7B$4.1B$4.4B$3.0B$2.2B$1.3B$963M$512M
Enterprise Value$7.3B$7.3B$7.1B$5.6B$4.7B$5.0B$3.5B$2.8B$1.8B$1.4B$1.0B
P/E Ratio →825.08816.17460.04185.7877.00106.7733.3169.74189.93——
P/S Ratio3.383.394.053.743.784.953.922.971.901.610.91
P/B Ratio4.013.974.064.628.2510.428.3917.99———
P/FCF73.2073.5080.6860.4247.5474.0395.50161.5831.3127.1827.01
P/OCF18.8018.8822.4020.2718.8924.0821.7118.9010.418.966.36

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

CWST EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—4.004.584.454.335.604.523.762.722.411.80
EV / EBITDA17.8117.8720.3218.6218.7723.8321.4018.0713.0311.198.38
EV / EBIT82.03101.8995.0271.8346.9459.2961.4451.5055.02—30.40
EV / FCF—86.6691.2471.9054.4383.82110.07204.7644.7640.7453.72

CWST Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin17.1%17.1%18.9%20.7%21.7%22.9%21.7%20.8%20.7%22.0%21.5%
Operating Margin4.9%4.9%6.7%8.4%9.4%9.5%8.5%7.9%7.9%8.8%8.1%
Net Profit Margin0.4%0.4%0.9%2.0%4.9%4.6%11.8%4.3%1.0%-3.6%-1.2%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE0.5%0.5%1.1%3.3%11.5%10.5%37.6%59.2%———
ROA0.2%0.2%0.5%1.3%3.9%3.3%8.6%3.8%1.0%-3.5%-1.1%
ROIC2.6%2.6%3.6%5.3%7.3%6.9%6.4%7.1%8.1%8.6%7.1%
ROCE2.9%2.9%4.0%6.0%8.5%7.7%7.1%8.2%9.1%9.8%8.4%

CWST Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.790.790.781.091.341.461.714.83———
Debt / EBITDA3.023.023.443.712.662.953.783.833.943.744.19
Net Debt / Equity—0.710.530.881.191.381.284.81———
Net Debt / EBITDA2.722.722.352.972.372.782.833.813.913.724.17
Debt / FCF—13.1710.5611.486.889.8014.5743.1713.4413.5626.71
Interest Coverage1.221.221.391.903.983.233.052.211.23-0.450.86

CWST Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio1.261.262.001.531.170.961.880.790.870.950.95
Quick Ratio1.171.171.931.461.090.901.820.730.810.880.89
Cash Ratio0.420.421.250.790.400.221.180.030.040.020.03
Asset Turnover—0.540.470.500.750.690.650.800.900.970.89
Inventory Turnover62.5562.5558.6056.1563.0570.5177.0876.6380.0771.5290.30
Days Sales Outstanding—35.3841.0646.3033.9435.7035.0740.0042.6540.4939.95

CWST Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield0.1%0.1%0.2%0.5%1.3%0.9%3.0%1.4%0.5%——
FCF Yield1.4%1.4%1.2%1.7%2.1%1.4%1.0%0.6%3.2%3.7%3.7%
Buyback Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Total Shareholder Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%
Shares Outstanding—$64M$60M$55M$52M$52M$49M$48M$44M$42M$41M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeDecelerating
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetStrained
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

Acquisition-driven margin dilution

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Premium Valuation Amidst Margin Uncertainty

According to current market data, Casella trades at a forward P/E of 69.67, a multiple that appears significantly detached from its historical profitability and suggests investors are pricing in aggressive future margin expansion that has yet to materialize in the company's reported quarterly financial statements.

The current valuation premium relative to national peers like Waste Management, which trades at a significantly lower P/E, implies that the market is assigning a scarcity value to Casella's Northeast landfill assets. However, given the persistent volatility in net margins, this valuation appears vulnerable to any slowdown in the company's ability to execute its tuck-in acquisition strategy.

Capital Returns Lagging Industry Benchmarks

Based on reported figures, Casella's ROIC has remained consistently low, hovering near 0.2% to 1.4% over the last ten quarters, which indicates that the company is currently failing to generate returns on invested capital that exceed its likely cost of capital in this high-rate environment.

The inability to drive ROIC above low single digits suggests that the capital deployed for recent acquisitions is not yet contributing to meaningful value creation. Investors should monitor whether the integration of these assets can eventually drive the efficiency gains necessary to align returns with the broader waste management sector.

Working Capital Efficiency Remains Volatile

As reported in recent financial statements, Casella's cash conversion cycle has shown significant instability, fluctuating between 10 and 18 days, which reflects the operational challenges of managing a complex, acquisition-heavy business model across diverse regional markets in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic corridors.

The variability in DSO and DPO suggests that the company's working capital management is highly sensitive to the timing of large-scale integration projects. This lack of consistency in the cash conversion cycle may indicate that the company lacks the standardized operational processes found in larger, more mature industry peers.

Misapplication of P/E Multiples

The P/E ratio is the most commonly misapplied metric for Casella, as it obscures the company's true earning power by failing to account for the heavy non-cash depreciation and amortization charges inherent in landfill ownership and the significant costs associated with ongoing inorganic growth strategies.

Analysts should instead prioritize EV/EBITDA or P/FCF to better capture the underlying cash-generating potential of the landfill assets. Relying on P/E in this context risks misinterpreting the company's financial health, as the metric is heavily distorted by the accounting treatment of long-lived disposal infrastructure.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 29 years · Updated daily

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CWST — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CWST stock.

What is Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s P/E ratio?

Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 825.1x. The historical average is 71.1x. This places it at the 100th percentile of its historical range.

What is Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s EV/EBITDA?

Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 17.8x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 10.9x.

What is Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s ROE?

Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 0.5%. The historical average is -34.3%.

Is CWST stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, Casella Waste Systems, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 825.1x. This is at the 100th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s profit margins?

Casella Waste Systems, Inc. has 17.1% gross margin and 4.9% operating margin.

How much debt does Casella Waste Systems, Inc. have?

Casella Waste Systems, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 3.0x, indicating high leverage. A ratio between 2-4x is manageable but warrants monitoring.