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CPSSConsumer Portfolio Services, Inc.
$9.00$195M
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  4. Financial Ratios

Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc. (CPSS) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 11.3x · EV/EBITDA 14.2x · ROE 6.4%. (1996–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

CPSS Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$195M$225M$264M$236M$235M$305M$102M$81M$75M$113M$149M
Enterprise Value$3.7B$3.7B$3.3B$2.7B$2.6B$2.1B$1.9B$2.4B$2.3B$2.3B$2.3B
P/E Ratio →11.2511.6613.755.212.746.444.7115.325.1029.645.07
P/S Ratio0.460.520.670.670.711.140.380.230.190.260.35
P/B Ratio0.700.730.900.861.031.790.760.400.380.610.80
P/FCF0.680.781.131.001.101.560.430.380.350.530.76
P/OCF0.680.781.130.991.091.540.430.370.350.520.76

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

CPSS EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—8.718.347.627.737.787.156.845.955.325.53
EV / EBITDA14.1714.28116.0643.2921.6530.9188.53231.03117.7670.0646.27
EV / EBIT14.2114.33119.7143.8921.9531.6996.38258.17124.0172.1047.00
EV / FCF—12.8914.0711.2911.9310.628.1210.9510.7810.7611.95

CPSS Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin99.6%99.6%52.7%64.7%82.0%77.4%57.4%43.2%39.8%35.8%38.8%
Operating Margin60.8%60.8%7.0%17.4%35.2%24.5%7.4%2.6%4.8%7.4%11.8%
Net Profit Margin4.5%4.5%4.9%12.9%26.1%17.7%8.0%1.6%3.8%0.9%6.9%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE6.4%6.4%6.8%18.0%43.1%31.3%12.9%2.7%7.8%2.0%16.9%
ROA0.5%0.5%0.6%1.6%3.5%2.2%0.9%0.2%0.6%0.2%1.3%
ROIC5.4%5.4%0.7%1.7%3.6%2.3%0.7%0.3%0.6%1.0%1.7%
ROCE7.1%7.1%0.9%2.2%4.9%3.0%0.9%0.4%0.8%1.4%2.4%

CPSS Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity11.3311.3310.789.3610.8511.4814.8611.3011.4512.0311.81
Debt / EBITDA13.4413.44111.5841.5021.0328.9990.46223.63114.5967.0343.60
Net Debt / Equity—11.3110.318.9010.1410.4513.7811.2711.3811.9611.74
Net Debt / EBITDA13.4213.42106.7339.4719.6526.3883.88223.11113.9466.6443.33
Debt / FCF—12.1112.9410.3010.839.067.7010.5710.4310.2311.19
Interest Coverage1.121.120.140.421.330.870.200.080.180.350.62

CPSS Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio0.440.44—————0.130.270.420.39
Quick Ratio0.440.44—————0.130.270.420.39
Cash Ratio0.440.44——2.50——0.040.080.090.11
Asset Turnover—0.110.110.120.120.120.130.140.160.180.18
Inventory Turnover———————————
Days Sales Outstanding———————————

CPSS Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield8.9%8.6%7.3%19.2%36.5%15.5%21.2%6.5%19.6%3.4%19.7%
FCF Yield100.0%128.6%88.3%100.5%90.9%64.2%234.6%266.4%286.0%190.4%131.3%
Buyback Yield4.4%——————————
Total Shareholder Yield4.4%——————————
Shares Outstanding—$24M$24M$25M$27M$26M$24M$24M$25M$27M$29M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeExpanding
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetVulnerable
Cash FlowMixed
Top Statement Risk

High financial leverage

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Discounted Valuation Reflects Credit Risk

According to recent market data, CPSS trades at a P/E of 12.50 and a P/B of 0.78, suggesting that investors are pricing in significant credit risk and potential earnings volatility compared to the broader specialty finance sector and more established peers like Credit Acceptance Corp.

The low price-to-book ratio indicates that the market is skeptical of the carrying value of the loan portfolio, likely anticipating future write-downs. This valuation gap relative to peers suggests that the market views CPSS as a higher-beta play on the subprime consumer credit cycle.

Capital Efficiency Constrained by Provisions

As reported in financial statements, CPSS has struggled to maintain meaningful returns, with ROIC hovering near 1.3% in 2026Q1, a figure that highlights the difficulty of compounding capital when high credit loss provisions consistently erode the net profitability of the underlying loan assets.

The persistent low ROIC suggests that the company is not generating sufficient excess returns over its cost of capital to justify its aggressive leverage. Investors should monitor whether management can improve underwriting precision to boost these returns, or if the current model is structurally limited by its niche focus.

Leverage Intensifies Amid Portfolio Growth

Based on the provided quarterly data, CPSS maintains a highly leveraged capital structure with a debt-to-equity ratio that climbed to 11.74 in 2026Q1, reflecting a persistent reliance on debt to fund the expansion of its subprime auto loan portfolio in a tightening credit environment.

While much of this debt is non-recourse and tied to securitization trusts, the sheer scale of the leverage leaves the company with little margin for error if the ABS market experiences liquidity constraints. The interest coverage ratio of 1.13 in 2026Q1 warrants further investigation into the firm's ability to service its obligations.

Misapplied Metrics in Subprime Lending

The most commonly misapplied metric for CPSS is the traditional P/E ratio, which fails to account for the non-cash earnings drag created by CECL accounting standards and the volatility inherent in securitization-based revenue recognition models used by specialty finance firms.

Investors should instead focus on the risk-adjusted net interest margin and the trend in net charge-offs to gauge true operational health. Relying on headline P/E multiples obscures the underlying cash-generating capability of the servicing platform, which is the true long-term value driver for the business.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 30 years · Updated daily

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CPSS — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying CPSS stock.

What is Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s P/E ratio?

Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s current P/E ratio is 11.3x. The historical average is 18.9x. This places it at the 59th percentile of its historical range.

What is Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s EV/EBITDA?

Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s current EV/EBITDA is 14.2x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 46.8x.

What is Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s ROE?

Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s return on equity (ROE) is 6.4%. The historical average is 10.3%.

Is CPSS stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc. is trading at a P/E of 11.3x. This is at the 59th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s profit margins?

Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc. has 99.6% gross margin and 60.8% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.

How much debt does Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc. have?

Consumer Portfolio Services, Inc.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 13.4x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.