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COLMColumbia Sportswear Company
$64.03$3.4B
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  4. Financial Ratios

Columbia Sportswear Company (COLM) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 19.8x · EV/EBITDA 14.5x · ROE 10.2%. (1997–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

COLM Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$3.4B$3.0B$4.9B$4.9B$5.5B$6.5B$5.8B$6.9B$5.9B$5.1B$4.1B
Enterprise Value$3.8B$3.4B$4.8B$4.9B$5.5B$6.1B$5.5B$6.6B$5.5B$4.4B$3.6B
P/E Ratio →19.7617.0021.9719.4517.6918.2853.9420.7422.0748.2421.43
P/S Ratio0.990.891.461.401.592.072.332.262.112.051.73
P/B Ratio2.051.762.762.522.853.253.183.713.503.062.60
P/FCF15.4713.9211.398.40—20.2423.5942.3826.4317.6018.29
P/OCF11.8510.6610.007.68—18.2621.1324.0420.4414.8514.96

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

COLM EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—1.011.431.421.581.952.182.171.961.781.51
EV / EBITDA14.4713.1914.7813.4210.7010.7619.2612.8013.4013.608.31
EV / EBIT18.5016.8617.8314.7412.7513.5329.8416.7415.6216.7013.88
EV / FCF—15.8811.198.50—19.0622.0940.8324.4815.2615.90

COLM Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin50.2%50.2%50.2%49.6%49.4%51.6%48.9%49.8%49.5%47.0%46.7%
Operating Margin6.0%6.0%8.0%8.9%11.3%14.4%5.5%13.0%12.5%10.7%10.8%
Net Profit Margin5.2%5.2%6.6%7.2%9.0%11.3%4.3%10.9%9.6%4.3%8.1%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE10.2%10.2%12.0%13.0%15.9%18.5%5.9%18.7%16.1%6.5%12.8%
ROA6.0%6.0%7.6%8.4%10.0%11.8%3.7%12.5%11.7%5.0%9.9%
ROIC8.0%8.0%11.0%12.0%16.9%22.0%6.7%20.8%23.6%19.5%18.3%
ROCE9.3%9.3%11.9%13.3%16.4%18.9%6.0%19.3%19.7%15.4%16.4%

COLM Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.510.510.250.210.200.190.230.24——0.01
Debt / EBITDA3.323.321.371.110.740.681.480.84——0.03
Net Debt / Equity—0.25-0.050.03-0.03-0.19-0.20-0.14-0.26-0.41-0.34
Net Debt / EBITDA1.631.63-0.250.16-0.10-0.67-1.31-0.48-1.07-2.08-1.25
Debt / FCF—1.96-0.190.10—-1.18-1.50-1.55-1.96-2.34-2.39
Interest Coverage—————————612.98247.78

COLM Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio2.592.592.623.382.893.113.362.973.083.643.89
Quick Ratio1.691.691.722.131.502.162.352.012.172.632.55
Cash Ratio1.041.041.061.280.581.311.431.091.221.691.52
Asset Turnover—1.161.131.191.140.990.881.041.181.111.18
Inventory Turnover2.452.452.432.351.702.352.302.522.712.852.60
Days Sales Outstanding—43.3245.2444.2857.6956.9566.0958.5758.5354.0051.24

COLM Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield1.9%2.2%1.4%1.5%1.4%1.1%0.3%0.9%1.1%1.0%1.2%
Payout Ratio37.0%37.0%31.2%29.2%24.1%19.4%15.9%19.7%23.4%48.4%25.1%

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield5.1%5.9%4.6%5.1%5.7%5.5%1.9%4.8%4.5%2.1%4.7%
FCF Yield6.5%7.2%8.8%11.9%—4.9%4.2%2.4%3.8%5.7%5.5%
Buyback Yield6.0%6.7%6.5%3.8%5.2%2.6%2.3%1.8%3.4%0.7%0.0%
Total Shareholder Yield7.9%8.8%7.9%5.3%6.6%3.6%2.6%2.7%4.5%1.7%1.2%
Shares Outstanding—$55M$59M$61M$63M$66M$67M$68M$70M$70M$71M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetFortress
Cash FlowStable
Top Statement Risk

Seasonal Inventory Liquidity Risk

Verified Source

Metrics are mathematically derived from official filings.

SEC 10-K (2026Q1)

Value Play Amid Stagnant Growth

Based on recent market data, COLM trades at a forward P/E of 16.77, which appears to reflect a market consensus that the company is a mature, low-growth entity rather than a high-momentum apparel player, especially when compared to the premium multiples commanded by growth-oriented peers like Deckers Outdoor.

The current valuation suggests investors are pricing in limited top-line expansion, as the PEG ratio of 1.34 indicates that the market is not assigning a significant premium for future earnings growth. This valuation warrants caution, as any further deceleration in revenue could lead to multiple compression toward the lower end of the historical range.

Capital Efficiency Lags Peer Benchmarks

As reported in financial statements, COLM's ROIC has struggled to maintain momentum, hovering near 1.6% in 2026Q1, which suggests that the company is currently failing to compound capital effectively compared to the double-digit returns generated by more efficient operators within the broader consumer apparel sector.

The persistent gap between gross margins and ROIC indicates that high operating expenses and inefficient asset utilization are eroding the returns on invested capital. Investors should monitor whether management can improve capital allocation, as the current low returns may indicate that the business is over-capitalized for its current growth trajectory.

Working Capital Cycles Remain Stretched

According to recent quarterly filings, COLM's cash conversion cycle remains elevated at 126 days in 2026Q1, primarily driven by high days inventory outstanding, which highlights the structural difficulty of managing seasonal product lines without incurring significant carrying costs that weigh on overall operational efficiency.

The reliance on long inventory cycles suggests that the company is highly vulnerable to shifts in consumer demand, as excess stock must be cleared through lower-margin channels. This inefficiency appears to be a structural feature of the business model rather than a temporary issue, limiting the company's ability to optimize cash flow.

Fortress Liquidity Buffers Seasonal Volatility

Based on the most recent balance sheet data, COLM maintains a robust current ratio of 3.07, providing a substantial liquidity cushion that appears designed to absorb the intense working capital swings inherent in its seasonal business model, as evidenced by the company's consistent ability to meet short-term obligations.

While this liquidity position is undeniably strong, it may also indicate an overly conservative approach to capital management that leaves significant cash idle on the balance sheet. This fortress-like stance provides safety during downturns but may be hindering the company's ability to generate higher returns for shareholders.

Misapplied Focus on P/E Multiples

A critical review of the company's financial profile suggests that the P/E ratio is the most commonly misapplied metric for COLM, as it obscures the significant impact of seasonal working capital volatility and non-operational interest income on the company's reported net earnings and overall valuation.

Investors should instead focus on EV/EBITDA or P/FCF, which better account for the company's cash-heavy balance sheet and the cyclical nature of its inventory-driven cash flows. Relying solely on P/E risks misinterpreting the company's true earning power by failing to adjust for the structural distortions caused by its seasonal business cycle.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 29 years · Updated daily

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COLM — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying COLM stock.

What is Columbia Sportswear Company's P/E ratio?

Columbia Sportswear Company's current P/E ratio is 19.8x. The historical average is 21.0x. This places it at the 61th percentile of its historical range.

What is Columbia Sportswear Company's EV/EBITDA?

Columbia Sportswear Company's current EV/EBITDA is 14.5x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 10.6x.

What is Columbia Sportswear Company's ROE?

Columbia Sportswear Company's return on equity (ROE) is 10.2%. The historical average is 15.7%.

Is COLM stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, Columbia Sportswear Company is trading at a P/E of 19.8x. This is at the 61th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What is Columbia Sportswear Company's dividend yield?

Columbia Sportswear Company's current dividend yield is 1.87% with a payout ratio of 37.0%.

What are Columbia Sportswear Company's profit margins?

Columbia Sportswear Company has 50.2% gross margin and 6.0% operating margin.

How much debt does Columbia Sportswear Company have?

Columbia Sportswear Company's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 3.3x, indicating high leverage. A ratio between 2-4x is manageable but warrants monitoring.