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AXIAAXIA Energia S.A.
$10.32$23.2B
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AXIA Energia S.A. (AXIA) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 23.5x · EV/EBITDA 10.1x · ROE 5.5%. (2004–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

AXIA Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$23.2B$20.6B—————————
Enterprise Value$35.0B$81.4B—————————
P/E Ratio →23.514.04—————————
P/S Ratio2.910.50—————————
P/B Ratio1.010.17—————————
P/FCF13.432.30—————————
P/OCF8.271.42—————————

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

AXIA EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—1.97—————————
EV / EBITDA10.124.56—————————
EV / EBIT13.61——————————
EV / FCF—9.11—————————

AXIA Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin87.8%87.8%85.2%85.1%85.8%88.0%87.0%76.7%78.9%67.9%82.3%
Operating Margin32.2%32.2%31.3%29.2%18.5%28.3%24.4%29.6%62.4%12.0%33.4%
Net Profit Margin15.9%15.9%25.8%12.2%10.7%16.3%25.1%38.5%55.2%-6.0%6.8%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE5.5%5.5%8.9%4.1%3.9%7.5%8.8%17.7%29.4%-4.1%8.0%
ROA2.3%2.3%3.7%1.7%1.6%3.1%3.6%6.2%8.2%-1.0%2.1%
ROIC5.6%5.6%5.6%5.1%3.3%6.0%3.8%5.6%12.2%2.9%14.0%
ROCE5.2%5.2%5.0%4.5%3.1%6.2%4.1%5.8%11.6%2.5%12.9%

AXIA Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.650.650.640.550.550.600.670.701.011.101.08
Debt / EBITDA4.324.324.734.276.794.116.584.763.129.342.58
Net Debt / Equity—0.510.420.430.450.600.660.691.001.081.07
Net Debt / EBITDA3.413.413.123.375.604.096.544.733.089.182.56
Debt / FCF—6.8113.8711.86—7.9512.00—18.00——
Interest Coverage-0.16-0.162.741.271.714.9411.718.534.731.393.09

AXIA Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio1.681.682.041.761.881.661.641.571.261.090.94
Quick Ratio1.671.672.021.751.861.621.601.541.231.070.91
Cash Ratio0.890.891.120.700.870.660.510.710.390.440.27
Asset Turnover—0.150.140.140.130.180.140.160.140.170.30
Inventory Turnover11.9211.9213.4712.9511.263.733.536.716.2110.028.97
Days Sales Outstanding———————————

AXIA Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield10.2%59.2%—————————
Payout Ratio185.8%185.8%12.6%19.0%41.0%66.4%—10.6%0.4%—0.2%

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield4.3%24.8%—————————
FCF Yield7.4%43.4%—————————
Buyback Yield0.0%0.2%—————————
Total Shareholder Yield10.2%59.3%—————————
Shares Outstanding—$2.2B$2.2B$2.3B$2.0B$1.6B$1.6B$1.6B$1.4B$1.4B$1.4B

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityStrained
Balance SheetMixed
Cash FlowBurning
Top Statement Risk

Regulatory and hydrological volatility

Valuation Anchored by Regulatory Uncertainty

Based on reported figures, AXIA trades at a TTM P/E of 24.67, which appears to reflect significant market skepticism regarding the sustainability of its earnings power, especially when contrasted with the 9.7% dividend yield that suggests investors are demanding a high risk premium for the company's Brazilian operations.

The wide divergence between the TTM P/E and the forward P/E of 2.64 suggests that the market is pricing in extreme volatility or potential non-recurring earnings adjustments that may not repeat. Investors should monitor whether this valuation discount is a reflection of the regulatory risk inherent in the Brazilian power sector or a genuine mispricing of the company's long-term transmission assets.

ROE Volatility Reflects Operational Instability

According to recent financial statements, AXIA's ROE has fluctuated wildly, ranging from a negative 4.8% in 2025Q3 to a positive 12.0% in 2025Q4, indicating that the company's ability to consistently meet or exceed regulatory authorized returns is severely hampered by hydrological cycles and non-recurring accounting noise.

The inability to maintain a stable ROE suggests that the company's generation segment is currently struggling to achieve the constructive regulatory outcomes expected of a utility. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether the current regulatory framework is providing sufficient protection against the GSF-related spot market exposure that appears to be eroding shareholder returns.

Leverage Metrics Masking Structural Complexity

As reported in recent filings, AXIA maintains a debt-to-capital ratio fluctuating near 0.38, a level that appears unusually conservative for a capital-intensive utility and warrants further investigation into whether this reflects actual deleveraging or significant accounting distortions within the company's complex capital structure and pension obligations.

While the reported debt-to-capital ratio suggests a healthy balance sheet, the inconsistent interest coverage ratios, which have dipped into negative territory, imply that the company's debt service capacity is more vulnerable than the headline leverage figures suggest. Investors should be cautious of relying on these ratios without adjusting for the potential off-balance-sheet liabilities associated with the company's nuclear assets.

Dividend Sustainability Amidst Cash Deficits

Based on the provided cash flow data, AXIA's dividend yield of 9.7% appears disconnected from its recent free cash flow deficits, as the company's capital expenditure requirements continue to outpace its internal liquidity generation, raising questions about the long-term sustainability of current payout levels.

The reliance on external financing to fund both massive infrastructure projects and dividend payments suggests that the company may be prioritizing shareholder returns over balance sheet preservation. This strategy appears unsustainable if the company cannot stabilize its operating cash flow and reduce its dependence on volatile spot market conditions.

Misapplication of Standard P/E Metrics

Financial data suggests that the P/E ratio is the most commonly misapplied metric for AXIA, as it fails to account for the massive distortions caused by RBSE receivables and IFRIC 12 construction accounting, which artificially inflate net income without providing any corresponding improvement in actual cash-generating capacity.

Analysts should instead focus on EV/EBITDA or cash-flow-based valuation metrics to better understand the underlying value of the transmission network. Relying on P/E in this context obscures the true operational reality of the company and may lead to an inaccurate assessment of its long-term investment potential.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 22 years · Updated daily

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AXIA — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying AXIA stock.

What is AXIA Energia S.A.'s P/E ratio?

AXIA Energia S.A.'s current P/E ratio is 23.5x. The historical average is 4.0x. This places it at the 100th percentile of its historical range.

What is AXIA Energia S.A.'s EV/EBITDA?

AXIA Energia S.A.'s current EV/EBITDA is 10.1x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 4.6x.

What is AXIA Energia S.A.'s ROE?

AXIA Energia S.A.'s return on equity (ROE) is 5.5%. The historical average is 2.7%.

Is AXIA stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, AXIA Energia S.A. is trading at a P/E of 23.5x. This is at the 100th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What is AXIA Energia S.A.'s dividend yield?

AXIA Energia S.A.'s current dividend yield is 10.16% with a payout ratio of 185.8%.

What are AXIA Energia S.A.'s profit margins?

AXIA Energia S.A. has 87.8% gross margin and 32.2% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.

How much debt does AXIA Energia S.A. have?

AXIA Energia S.A.'s Debt/EBITDA ratio is 4.3x, indicating high leverage. A ratio above 4x may signal elevated financial risk.