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ARGXargenx SE
$919.94$56.9B
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argenx SE (ARGX) Financial Ratios

Latest Ratios: P/E Ratio 46.9x · EV/EBITDA 49.4x · ROE 20.2%. (2011–2025 historical series)

Income StatementBalance SheetCash FlowRatios
AnnualQuarterly

ARGX Valuation Multiples

Price-based multiples — how expensive the stock is relative to earnings, sales, book value, and cash flow

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Market Cap$56.9B$55.5B$40.1B$21.7B$20.6B$17.9B$13.4B$6.2B$3.5B$1.6B—
Enterprise Value$53.5B$52.1B$38.6B$19.7B$19.8B$16.6B$12.2B$5.8B$3.1B$1.3B—
P/E Ratio →46.8642.8448.12————————
P/S Ratio13.7113.3718.3017.7450.1635.97323.8079.01140.6535.57—
P/B Ratio8.297.587.295.317.327.067.985.255.613.76—
P/FCF67.4365.77—————59.10———
P/OCF66.9465.29—————40.88———

P/E links to full P/E history page with 30-year chart

ARGX EV Ratios

Enterprise-value multiples — capital-structure-neutral measures of total business value

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
EV / Revenue—12.5517.6316.0848.2433.31294.6074.36127.5630.33—
EV / EBITDA49.4348.14—————————
EV / EBIT50.7540.63440.69————————
EV / FCF—61.73—————55.62———

ARGX Profitability

Margins and return-on-capital ratios measuring operating efficiency

Margins

Full margin charts and quarterly trend are on the Earnings History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Gross Margin89.1%89.1%89.6%90.4%92.8%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%100.0%
Operating Margin25.4%25.4%-1.0%-34.7%-175.4%-70.1%-1158.1%-253.5%-381.0%-63.0%-145.6%
Net Profit Margin31.1%31.1%38.0%-24.1%-172.8%-82.0%-1475.3%-230.9%-310.2%-77.1%-145.3%

Return on Capital

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
ROE20.2%20.2%17.4%-8.5%-26.5%-19.4%-42.6%-20.2%-14.8%-14.0%-41.9%
ROA17.4%17.4%15.5%-7.7%-23.7%-15.9%-31.3%-16.0%-13.8%-12.1%-27.8%
ROIC19.9%19.9%-0.5%-15.6%-33.4%-31.2%-55.9%-26.9%-29.3%-26.3%—
ROCE16.4%16.4%-0.4%-12.2%-26.8%-15.5%-28.2%-19.4%-18.2%-11.2%-38.2%

ARGX Leverage & Debt

Solvency and debt-coverage ratios — lower is generally safer

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Debt / Equity0.010.010.010.000.000.000.010.01———
Debt / EBITDA0.080.08—————————
Net Debt / Equity—-0.47-0.27-0.50-0.28-0.52-0.72-0.31-0.52-0.55-1.42
Net Debt / EBITDA-3.15-3.15—————————
Debt / FCF—-4.04—————-3.48——-9.23
Interest Coverage314.23314.2339.50-335.83-331.56-363.73-1498.68-1264.60———

Net cash position: cash ($3.5B) exceeds total debt ($83M)

ARGX Liquidity & Efficiency

Short-term solvency ratios and asset-utilisation metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Current Ratio5.235.237.299.759.188.446.268.5814.2914.963.15
Quick Ratio4.874.876.689.018.428.086.198.5814.2914.963.15
Cash Ratio3.363.365.047.527.257.766.088.3514.0914.672.99
Asset Turnover—0.480.350.270.130.170.020.050.040.100.14
Inventory Turnover0.950.950.560.380.13——————
Days Sales Outstanding—145.62151.50148.60246.3928.0565.85168.2664.717.0626.37

ARGX Shareholder Yields

Earnings, FCF, buyback, and dividend yields — total returns to shareholders

Dividends

Full dividend history and growth charts are on the Dividend History page

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Dividend Yield———————————
Payout Ratio———————————

Total Shareholder Return Metrics

MetricTTMFY 2025FY 2024FY 2023FY 2022FY 2021FY 2020FY 2019FY 2018FY 2017FY 2016
Earnings Yield2.1%2.3%2.1%————————
FCF Yield1.5%1.5%—————1.7%———
Buyback Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%—
Total Shareholder Yield0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%0.0%—
Shares Outstanding—$66M$65M$57M$54M$51M$45M$39M$36M$25M$19M

Key Metrics

Growth RegimeMixed
ProfitabilityModerate
Balance SheetFortress
Cash FlowImproving
Top Statement Risk

Clinical indication expansion failure

Premium Pricing Reflects Platform Potential

Based on current market data, argenx trades at a P/S multiple of 13.22, which suggests that investors are pricing in significant future growth from the pipeline-in-a-product strategy rather than relying solely on the current commercial run-rate of the VYVGART franchise compared to historical biotech valuation benchmarks.

The forward P/E of 33.27 indicates that the market expects a substantial earnings ramp as the company scales its CIDP and gMG indications. This valuation appears to command a premium over traditional large-cap biotech peers, implying that the market assigns a high probability of success to the ongoing clinical trials for secondary indications.

Capital Efficiency Inflection Point Reached

As reported in recent financial statements, argenx's ROIC has turned positive to 7.4% in 2025Q4, marking a critical departure from the negative returns seen during the heavy R&D investment phase and signaling that the company is finally beginning to generate meaningful returns on its invested capital base.

The transition from a -22.6% ROIC in 2021 to current positive levels suggests that the commercial infrastructure is now effectively monetizing the underlying antibody platform. Investors should monitor whether this trend continues as the company balances aggressive R&D reinvestment with the need to maintain high capital efficiency.

Working Capital Dynamics Remain Volatile

According to the latest quarterly filings, argenx's cash conversion cycle reached -271 days in 2025Q4, a figure that appears heavily influenced by significant fluctuations in accounts payable and inventory management as the company navigates the complexities of global commercial scaling for its biologic product portfolio.

The extreme variance in the CCC, moving from positive 61 days in 2024Q4 to negative 271 days, suggests that the company's working capital efficiency is not yet stabilized. This volatility warrants further investigation into whether these shifts are driven by sustainable operational improvements or temporary timing differences in supplier payments and inventory build-ups.

Fortress Balance Sheet Supports Operations

Based on reported figures, argenx maintains a robust liquidity position with a current ratio of 5.23 as of 2025Q4, which provides a substantial buffer against potential clinical setbacks or market volatility that could otherwise threaten the company's ability to fund its extensive global R&D pipeline.

The high quick ratio of 4.87 confirms that the company is not overly dependent on inventory liquidation to meet its short-term obligations. This liquidity profile appears to be a strategic choice, allowing management to pursue long-term clinical development without the immediate pressure of external financing requirements.

Misapplication of P/E in Biotech

The P/E ratio is frequently misapplied to argenx, as it obscures the massive R&D expenditures that are essentially growth investments rather than recurring operational costs, leading to a distorted view of the company's true earning power during its current phase of rapid indication expansion.

Analysts should instead focus on EV/Revenue or adjusted operating margins that normalize for R&D intensity to better understand the underlying commercial profitability. Relying on P/E may lead to an underestimation of the company's value, as it penalizes the firm for the very R&D spending that drives its long-term competitive moat.

Download Financial Ratios Data

Includes 30+ ratios · 15 years · Updated daily

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ARGX — Frequently Asked Questions

Quick answers to the most common questions about buying ARGX stock.

What is argenx SE's P/E ratio?

argenx SE's current P/E ratio is 46.9x. The historical average is 45.5x. This places it at the 50th percentile of its historical range.

What is argenx SE's EV/EBITDA?

argenx SE's current EV/EBITDA is 49.4x. This enterprise value multiple compares the company's total value (equity + debt - cash) to its EBITDA. The historical average is 48.1x.

What is argenx SE's ROE?

argenx SE's return on equity (ROE) is 20.2%. This is above the typical threshold of 15-20% considered good for most companies. The historical average is -21.4%.

Is ARGX stock overvalued?

Based on historical data, argenx SE is trading at a P/E of 46.9x. This is at the 50th percentile of its historical P/E range. Compare with industry peers and growth rates for a complete picture.

What are argenx SE's profit margins?

argenx SE has 89.1% gross margin and 25.4% operating margin. Operating margin above 20% indicates strong pricing power and cost efficiency.

How much debt does argenx SE have?

argenx SE's Debt/EBITDA ratio is 0.1x, indicating low leverage. A ratio below 2x is generally considered financially healthy.